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Animation

Using CSS animations to animate Chakra UI components

We recommend using CSS animations to animate your Chakra UI components. This approach is performant, straightforward and provides a lot of flexibility.

You can animate both the mounting and unmounting phases of your components with better control.

Enter animation

When a disclosure component (popover, dialog) is open, the data-state attribute is set to open. This maps to data-state=open and can be styled with _open pseudo prop.

<Box
  data-state="open"
  _open={{
    animation: "fade-in 300ms ease-out",
  }}
>
  This is open
</Box>

Here's an example that uses keyframes to create a fade-in animation:

@keyframes fade-in {
  from {
    opacity: 0;
  }
  to {
    opacity: 1;
  }
}

Exit animation

When a disclosure component (popover, dialog) is closed, the data-state attribute is set to closed. This maps to data-state=closed and can be styled with _closed pseudo prop.

<Box
  data-state="closed"
  _closed={{
    animation: "fadeOut 300ms ease-in",
  }}
>
  This is closed
</Box>

Here's an example that uses keyframes to create a fade-out animation:

@keyframes fadeOut {
  from {
    opacity: 1;
  }
  to {
    opacity: 0;
  }
}

Composing animations

Use the animationName prop to compose multiple animations together. This makes it easy to create complex animations with multiple keyframes.

<Box
  data-state="open"
  _open={{
    animationName: "fade-in, scale-in",
    animationDuration: "300ms",
  }}
  _closed={{
    animationName: "fade-out, scale-out",
    animationDuration: "120ms",
  }}
>
  This is a composed animation
</Box>

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